Category: Biology

Biology is the scientific study of life and living organisms. It encompasses a wide range of topics, including the structure, function, growth, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy of living things. Biology examines both microscopic entities, such as cells and microorganisms, and macroscopic organisms, such as plants, animals, and humans. The discipline is divided into various subfields, including molecular biology, genetics, ecology, evolution, and physiology, each focusing on different aspects of life processes and interactions. Biology plays a crucial role in understanding the complexities of ecosystems, the mechanisms of heredity, and the biological underpinnings of health and disease. It is foundational to fields such as medicine, environmental science, and biotechnology.