Heliophysics is the scientific study of the Sun and its interactions with the Earth’s atmosphere, magnetosphere, and the broader solar system. It encompasses the exploration of solar phenomena, such as solar flares, sunspots, and solar wind, and their effects on space weather, which can influence satellite operations, communications, and power systems on Earth. Heliophysics integrates knowledge from various disciplines, including astronomy, astrophysics, and atmospheric science, to understand the fundamental processes of the Sun and how it affects the environment of planets. It aims to provide insights into the dynamics of the solar system and the role of the Sun in influencing climate and weather patterns on Earth.
NASA’s Parker Solar Probe is set to achieve a remarkable milestone as it ventures into the sun’s outer atmosphere, known as the corona. This mission aims to provide unprecedented data…